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Articles from Sequence II:

BRITTEN War Requiem

BRAHMS German Requiem

CORIGLIANO Of Rage and Remembrance: Symphony No.1

ELIAS The Prayer Cycle

"Images of Christ"

MAHLER Symphony No.9

MARTINÙ Memorial to Lidice. NONO Canti di vita e d'amore. SCHÖNBERG A Survivor from Warsaw. HARTMANN Symphony No.1 "Versuch eines Requiem"

SHOSTAKOVICH Symphony No.13 "Babi Yar"

More Requiem Articles

Music inspired by the life of Christ

The Coming of Christ
Let all mortal flesh keep silence - Bairstow
Veni, Redemptor gentium - Sarum chant
Hodie Christus natus est - Palestrina
Omnes de Saba venient - Hndl
Words of Christ
Ich bin ein rechter Weinstock - Schtz
The crown of roses - Tchaikovsky
Vo tsarstvii Tvoyem - Rachmaninov
Pater noster - Stravinsky
The Passion of Christ
Christus factus est - Bruckner
Good Friday Reproaches - Palestrina
Eram quasi agnus - Victoria
O vos omnes - Casals
Crucifixus - Lotti
Resurrections and Ascension
Surgens Jesus - Philips
Ascendo ad Patrem - Palestrina
Viri Galili - Byrd
Christ in the Eucharist
Jesu, dulcis memoria - Victoria
Ave verum Corpus - Dering
Pange lingua - Gregorian chant
Agnus Dei - Barber
O sacrum convivium - Messiaen

The Cambridge Singers · John Rutter conductor

Libretto in Latin or English, Translation in English only.
Short notes explain each work in the collection.
Albrecht Drer (1471-1528) Hands of an Apostle

COLLEGIUM COLCD 124
[72:24] full-price

By Ng Yeuk Fan

Night falls on us all, kings, ministers or peasants. It renders us lone individuals in its cradle. With the day's misery loosely unravelled before us, our mind's imageries float relentlessly in seach for peace. We put our hands together and pray... a simple sign that is symbolic across boundaries, ages and times. A pair of hands in piety evokes the desire for rest from worldly labours.

The Cambridge Singers captures the stoic vigour which is of essence to much of the music here. They carry the many sustained lines of choral polyphony admirably. Particular well managed are the swells in Lotti's Crucifixus which build up as the music takes a cresendo offertorium as if reaching towards the spires of the church - the vast expanses of heaven. Also, the dancing triplets sifting in and out of the sustained chordal lines of Barber's Agnus Dei , is a fascinating serpentine wavering interrupting the lamb of life while exuding miraculously shimmering chords of sonic rainbow - only to be pierced by the shards of sin, here represented by the palpitating soprano. Rutter is quite formidable here.

Detail from 'Christ Carrying the Cross' (1920) by Sir Stanley Spencer Bruckner's Christus factus est is deeply satisfying as is the exotic O sacrum convivium by Olivier Messiaen. Both these works are 20th century renditions of the ancient genre and one marvels at the impeccable choral writing of both masters.

Right: Detail from "Christ Carrying the Cross" (1920)
by Sir Stanley Spencer (1891-1959)

But just as the pulse of life must be kept unebbing, so too must the meter in the grand statement of Palestrina's Ascendo ad Patrem, for only then will its dark suited air of age and religioso be captured in performance. In addition, large arrangements such as the Hodie Christus natus est Track 3, comes across thin and the double choir effect is lost despite engineering.

The Cambridge Singers will need a lot more vocal purity to come close to medieval music ensembles such as the Tallis Singers in their performances of music in this genre. However, that would also mean losing its current versatility. The Cambridge Singers have achieved here a successful compromise by positioning themselves in a less confined niche with their more natural sound.

Collegium has chosen a very neutral and admirable stand in the production of this obviously sacred music. In the notes to this album, it states that "the aim is not a liturgical reconstruction, nor a historical survey, but rather a journey of the imagination." In truth - it achieves all three with works spanning 1525 - 1992 (and possibly earlier, since Gregorian works are included); i.e. from Palestrina to Messiaen. Such an intelligent and at 72'24'', generous programme!

For the most creative of musicians, prayer and religion has eternally been a source of greatest inspiration. Faith is deep and pride is silent in those who toil in the image of Christ. These feelings are nonetheless not confined to one race or religion. Just as the perfection of an incomplete cadence evokes sublime joy in the musically initiated, the universal yearning for deliverance is the perpetual bitter-pill of the awakened existence.

Surely Palestrina, Victoria and other Italian masters must understand this for in their music we hear eternal shifts of choral polyphony evoking moody sheets of life and colour. Interweaving from one centre to another and lumbering towards its final perfect cadence - the perfection of everlasting life.

554: 16.8.1999 ©NG Yeuk Fan