imagemap
Jean SIBELIUS (1865-1957)
Cover Illustration by Matthew Harvey Symphony No.5 in E flat major, op.82
Original 1915* and final 1919 versions.
* WORLD PREMIERE RECORDING

Lahti Symphony Orchestra
conducted by Osmo Vänskä

BIS-CD-863
[67:32] full-price

 

by the Inkpot Sibelius Nutcase™

Like the disc of the two versions of the Violin Concerto (BIS-CD-500), this record couples the first and final (third) version of Sibelius' Fifth Symphony. BIS's re-release of the original 1915 Fifth Symphony (also available on BIS-CD-800) here makes the Vänskä cycle a unique treasure. Presumably, the manuscript has been returned and it is unlikely that the Sibelius family will allow it to be recorded again.

The original 1915 version is in many senses quieter and not as bold as the final. For example, the dawning horn-call of the opening is missing. Instead, you have a serene sky of soft horns where, almost tentatively, the woodwinds call out to each other. Even more significantly, the original Fifth is darker. I don't mean to say that the music sounds less "tonal" or is more sad. Rather, the contrast between sections of light and darkness is much greater. If the final Fifth is "light/dawn", and the Fourth Symphony is "dark/dusk", then the original Fifth is a magical aurorae of wavering darkness and light, full of mystery. It encapsulates the organic-musical link between the "bleak" Fourth and the optimistic Fifth, a bridge that I had been looking for for years.

'Kaukola Ridge at Sunset' by Ederfelt I have never understood why so many commentators have called the original Fifth startlingly different from the final. To me, the feeling of kinship between these "twins" was immediately recognizable. Yes, the technical differences are there, but it doesn't feel drastic. Rather, you can see the way the original "grew" into the final version. The famous example of this is the original first two movements, which were fused together in the final.

Right: "Kaukola Ridge at Sunset" by Albert Ederfelt (1854-1905).

The original first movement, Tempo tranquillo assai, ends abruptly, with a mysterious pause and a sense of mildly playful expectation. The quiet way in which it departs is taken up by the second movement, Allegro commodo, which unobstrusively trickles in. The feeling is that the first movement never left, and the second was always there, unseen. Their combined presence is thus - natural.

Again, the ending of the original is quieter than the grand blaze of brass of the final version. The effect is this: in the former, one is given a glimpse of nature, and one feels awestruck by nature. The final version is more open, full-blooded, bursting - it is the immersion into the glory of nature herself.

The slow movement retains its child-like, pastoral mood in both versions. The primary difference is an alternative sequence of the material. The original is also 200 bars longer, with more frequent use of pizzicato. Let's highlight the superb Lahti Symphony Orchestra here. The opening horns, their very sensitive timpanist and their achingly rich strings... ah... and their invocation of the subtlest sensations...

The original finale has its surprises too. During the "Swan Hymn", the woodwind melody that soars above the horns is still in embryonic form. For those familiar with the work, you can only hear tantalizing wisps which tug at the memory. Its beauty remains breathtaking, perhaps even more so because it seems to be struggling in its birth. The themes blossom into the world, struck by the wonder of their own creation. As the orchestra pours into C major, there is a heartwrenching interjection by the trumpet [track 4, 2'34"]. Its brief dissonance is sharp, penetrating deep into the soul, almost twisting in tortured ecstasy.

Sibelius in 1939 Despite its ethereal floating chords and textures, the magical rushes of quiet wonder, some critics have called the original version "uneventful", "rhythmically unfocused" and generally less forward in character. To me, these are elements of subtlety, and speak of Sibelius' ability for economy of expression with maximum effect. The 1915 version is more "innocent", questing for its final form. Unsatisfied with the original, Sibelius (left) wrote: "I wished to give my symphony another - more human - form. More down-to-earth, more vivid."

You can hear him struggling with this in the conclusion of the finale. Whereas in the 1919 version, the five concluding chords are interspaced with silence, in the original the first four chords are uttered above a cloudscape of wind and string tremolo. The effect is of experiencing awe in the arms of nature. In the final version, more human and vivid as Sibelius suggests, the composer and symphony stands on its on, proclaiming itself as child of nature, and of nature herself. Hence, within the majesty of nature's embrace, the "human" celebrates its place in the universe by uttering five existential shouts into the cosmic well of being.

The superb recording and performance aside, the recording of the original Fifth serves as an important reminder to us of the nature of the evolving artist and his dynamic art. If Sibelius' music is essentially organic in nature, then the opportunity to hear the original Fifth showed me clearly the link between the Fourth and the Fifth. It is almost as if it was meant to be Symphony No.4¾. It also thus served to remind me of the illusion that differently numbered symphonies are separate entities. In fact, the entire symphonic cycle is a singular Nature in itself.


As for the final 1919 version, what satisfies me about this performance is how unpretentious it is. An example of this is the "Swan Hymn" passage. Whereas some conductors follow the urge to slow down at the C major climax - which is fine to me if they do it well - Vänskä does not. On the contrary, there is a momentary rush as, with the slightest trembling push, the music pours irresistibly into the new key. It is like standing at the ridge of some mountain, eyes closed, feeling the wind rushing by. Suddenly, you open your eyes and behold - the first ray of sunlight piercing past the horizon.

Although the music has always inspired awe, here it exudes a sense of wonder. Throughout, Vänskä's pacing of the music is wholly natural. It is allowed to breathe, organically shifting to fit the music. To try to describe the musical way he moulds the phrases is pointless - hear it for yourself. The transition between the original first two movements is unnoticeable. As it was meant to be.

The Lahti Symphony Orchestra play with obvious familiarity with the music, as you might expect from a Finnish orchestra. To their credit, there is absolutely no sign of monotony or routineness. Instead, I hear kinship and intelligence. During the quiet, "misterioso" sections of the first and last movement, their empathy with the Nordic sound world is unique. The special colours that the Orchestra has repeatedly demonstrated is audible here.

And what better landscape then the pastoral tranquility of the slow movement, the Andante mosso. It is played with great warmth and feeling... almost a feeling of love. The brief sighing melody is made all the more sweet in this way. These are moments when the music breathes an air of contentedness, something which I think Sibelius sought, having struggled with the Symphony for so long.

Thus, we return to the finale. The conclusion of the 1919 version is in a sense the finale of Sibelius' five-year struggle. In it is the culmination of not one symphony, but the apotheosis of the "three" Fifth Symphonies: the original 1915, the first revision of 1916 and the final 1919. Here you will hear the fulfilment of "Nature's Mysticism and Life's Angst! The Fifth Symphony's finale-theme: Legato in the trumpets!"

As if following the evolving path of the Symphony, struggling and growing its way into higher form, the Lahti Symphony present the work in a way I can only describe as "natural". Nothing, breathtakingly nothing, is out of place. Everything - every tree leaf, every mountain rock, every snow crystal, every twinkle of starlight, even the floating clouds - is as it should be.

Vänskä spaces out the final five orchestral chords wide, but surprisingly, all five are "pronounced" differently and each makes its point. Anyway, I have increasingly come to appreciate the silent spaces between these chords, no matter their duration. "... [T]he pauses between the notes...[is] where the art resides." - Artur Schnabel.

Within these spaces is the moment between birth and death. Just as there was a Fourth Symphony and a Fifth Symphony, and a period of "silence" between them, the original Fifth Symphony is - was - the unheard "silence" between them. Similarly, between the seven symphonies of Sibelius, there are "silences". We can now hear what the silence was between the Fourth and the Fifth - and it is no longer a quiet void. It is the sound of a whole symphony blossoming into being. Within the silences therefore, resides the art of Jean Sibelius.

S I B E L I U S
Nature is coming
to life: that life
which I so love,
now and always,
whose essence
shall pervade
everything which
I compose.

This recording of the 1915 version of the Fifth is also available coupled with the original version of En Saga (BIS-CD-800). Click here for more details!

A full catalogue of BIS records is now available in Singapore at HMV (The Heeren)! Selected titles are also available at Borders (Wheelock Place).

The Inkpot Sibelius Nutcase hopes one day to shave his head completely in order to look like his favourite composer. It also keeps his brain cool.

Click to Return to the Classical Index!...
or Visit the Inkvault archives!

174: 17.5.1998. up.05.12.2000 ©Inkpot Sibelius Nutcase

Explore the Flying Inkpot

They're Alive!
Concert Reviews

Bit deadish:

Other Resources at The Flying Inkpot
Zine Scene Newslinks Movie Resources Booklinks
Chantelle L'amour Letters Page Inkvault Poetry
Home
SIBELIUS

Proudly brought to you by the World-Famous, one and only: The Inkpot Sibelius Nutcase

INKTRODUCTIONS:

  • Symphony No.1 With Recordings Survey

  • Symphony No.5 With Recordings Survey

  • Symphony No.7 With Recordings Survey

  • Kullervo Symphony With Recordings Survey

  • Tapiola


    CD REVIEWS:
    The Lahti Symphony/Vänskä Cycle (BIS, 1996-99):
    Nos. 1 & 4
    Nos.2 & 3
    No.5 (original and final versions)
    Nos. 6 & 7, and Tapiola

    The Bournemouth Symphony/Berglund Cycle (1970s)
    Click here

    The Iceland Symphony/Sakari Cycle (Naxos, 1996-2000)
    Nos. 1 & 3
    No. 2 & Tempest Suite #1
    Nos. 4 & 5
    Nos. 6 & 7. Tempest Suite No.2
    Finlandia. Karelia Suite. Lemminkäinen Suite

  • Readers' Comments
    From: Charles (charles22990489@hotmail.com / Thursday, March 11, 2004 at 18:13:35)

    Point of interest. Vanska has placed the chords EXACTLY as written. All of the rests are placed in tempo (which some conductors like to randomly place them when they see fit) and at their exact rhythmic values. How would I know this? In the recapitulation of the Swan Hymn, the tempo marking is 'Un pochettino largamente.' This section is in 3/2, all the way up to the final measure. A lot of conductors like to make this passage much slower, as it would give more forward momentum, rhythmically and harmonically. Sibelius has 2 more gradual adjustments in tempo before the trumpets come in. When the trumpets finally do, it's slower than when the oboes had the theme. The tempo does pick up at 'Un pochettino stretto,' right when the timpani accents the trumpets, with the trombones playing as an answer to the trumpets. If you count in 3/2 from here to the end (each note of the theme = 1 beat), you'll find that Vanska does space the final 6 chords out as it's written in the score. I hope someone will verify me on this.

    From: vvvv ( / Friday, March 30, 2007 at 19:03:33)

    adapter sauerstoff kredit kredit freiberufler druck internet lebensversicherung hausdarlehen finanzierung wellness wochenenden titan koffer urlaub bauernhof odenwald englischkurs peine internet spiel de kredit haus florida corporation schwimmen bilder gesundheit schwimmen darlehen yen thailand kissen internetapotheke internet shop pflegekind hamburg feng shui stein arag krankenversicherung muster darlehens vertrag versand blume internet kontenplan gastronomie villa palazzi italien vintage stockings mode macher abnehmen schwangerschaft abnehmen sparkonto zinsen vergleich schalt kupplung bungalow urlaub ingwer gelenk hotel metropole paris krankenversicherung arzt zinsen ausrechnen landhausstil lampe schweiz kredit reise steuerklasse kfz stern zeitschrift pension berlin friedenau abnehmen tagebuch behoerde hamburg sony mp3 player europa reise abnehmen sport bmi besteck wmf spaten immobilie kredit polen laserdrucker ozon deko aquarium optische filter wmf besteck lyric s oliver fabrikverkauf privat vergibt kredit privatkredit sofortzusage audi tt coupe badezimmer planen hotel france paris weiterbildung versicherungskammer bayern urlaub bad zwischenahn ich ag berlin mode schober stecker kupplung transport silos vw volkswagen guenstigst krankenversicherungsvergleich betriebswirt stellenangebot flirt dating mode xxl bauplatz finanzierung bequeme schuhe fremdenverkehrsverein hamburg karton bestellen aussergewoehnlich geburtstagsgeschenk physiotherapie ausbildung beauty wellness schoenheitsfarm audi vw volkswagen vagabond stiefel mobil oel aok abnehmen e paket ahorn coburg fernkurs polnisch rating berufsunfaehigkeitsversicherung cervia hotel italien krankenversicherung deutschland urlaub ausbildung stuttgart geldanlage zins berlin glas kristall porzellan badezimmer garnitur kinderspiele online kfz motor wasserspeicher edelstahl werkstatt selbsthilfe baby doll top reise bucher baby born flasche ausschreibung berlin betriebshaftpflicht heilwesen grill holzkohle edelstahl einzel ausbildung festgeldanlage kredit suisse boccia armband abschleppdienst hamburg haus berlin tulpenstr online ballkleid baby phat sneaker finanzierung darlehen fachhochschule suedwestfalen engine start kreditangebot autokredit staumauer china klavier spiel schnorchel reise antrag fuer kredit waschmaschine miele 204 wmf odeon besteck opel admiral auspuff

    From: ccxc ( / Friday, March 30, 2007 at 19:03:54)

    horst stern bestandteil geige flugzeugmechaniker ausbildung badezimmer zubehoer geschenk aufessen pc kasse patent gesundheit sekt vw grill toast homoeopathie fernlehrgang weber grill kochbuch hauptschulabschluss traunstein tisch kombination internet versand apotheke geschenkidee meisterpruefung blind date party kredit suisse basel laserdrucker oki internet provider organisierte reise single schuhe ranger weiterbildung umweltschutz urlaub reiten hundeschule kfz gesuche hamburg schweiss dell ac adapter geschenk tuell bargeld online kredit beruf or weiterbildung berufsbekleidung online kaufen festgeld vergleich zinsen reise wissen flug privat krankenvollversicherung vw klimaanlage kleve kredit brief schreiben suchmaschine bad neustadt bildung tarifkommission hamburg klett berufsunfaehigkeitsversicherung gallenstein ethernet adapter toyota motor kredit massage wiesbaden burma reise sex urlaub yacht online seminar ingenieur fh reutlingen bad herrenalb ausbildung schwanger akademie weiterbildung strumpfhose streifen arbeitgebervereinigung hamburg zinslose kreditanbieter sport reisetasche geschenkidee parfuem pkv rentner krankenversicherung checkpoint berlin baufinanzierung nebenkosten nordsee urlaub hund bankkonto lichtenstein eroeffnen historisch zins metall magnet fernstudium englisch baby phon retter reise immobilienfinanzierung rechner massage kaefer stationaere kompressor schmuck ringe swarovski phat farm schuhe baby schale behinderten dusche serioese kredit forum baby phon beamter baufinanzierung umschuldung schaltplan vw kaefer hosting provider schlettau guenstig schufafrei kredit schufa kredit vergleich vw zentrum hotel granvia barcelona s oliver kleid kunstforum chat berlin tagesgeld zins beste st lucia reise kindergaertnerin hamburg hotel wellness suedtirol weiterbildung betriebswirt fachhochschule stadt reise paris karstadt quelle krankenversicherung exportfoerderung china chef flirt immobilienkauf finanzierung baby kleinkinder software fuer buchhaltung umstand mode austausch katalysator ratenkredit nominal zins dit kapsel abnehmen guenstig unterkunft ostsee pension berlin steglitz adapter blue tooth koffer trolley stratic hotel florenz italien auspuff renault kangoo urlaub land kfz abgaswert kredit card application luxemburg kredit entspannung trier russinen urlaub sex urlaub sueden forum flirt direktversicherung berufsunfaehigkeit bildung aethiopien bausparkasse sofortkredit nordfriesische insel urlaub ausbildung floristin festgeldanlage kredit suisse sauna finnen sucht hamburg laserdrucker lexmark geschenkidee geschenke bedrohung china spiegel kooperation sauna siebengebirge nachpruefung abitur venedig berlin kosmetik wellness hotel orlando florida travel reise flug bus reise paris palladium schuhe vw diesel wohnmobil test krankenversicherung urlaub ostsee polen apc smart ups schnellkredit kreditangebot zins kurzfristige geldanlage panorama hotel gardasee laufzeit ratenkredit sandkaesten garten privatkredit schuldschein tai chi massage unesco hamburg mode accessoires betriebswirtschaft balingen vw gamma wechsler auspuff opel omega

    From: ccxc ( / Friday, March 30, 2007 at 19:04:04)

    datenschutzbeauftragte hamburg wellness bayern abnehmen jugendstil mode gesundheit valium kredit mustervertrag privatdarlehen russisch sprachkurs transport wertbriefen buergermeister hamburg einbauanleitung dusche guenstigsten ratenkredit englischkurs bonn wohnzimmer lager weiterbildung st%2egallen feng shui font dusche obligatorisch koteletten mode flatrate provider krankenversicherung anwartschaft wellness hotel niederbayern reservierung hamburg klavier bilder krankenversicherung arag motor mag kredit widerruf vordruck ausbildung tourismus viel abnehmen abnehmen newborn baby doll reise mittelamerika kfz leasing nachteile garten blockhaus cable internet bildung begabung donner kfz berlin chat offenbach web design fernlehrgang quad haendler transport dienstleistung abnehmen pille diaet bevoelkerungspolitik china zinsen tagesgeldkonto sonne urlaub reisen finanzierung durch abschreibung kredit arbeitslos kredit fettabsaugung gefahr kfz kennzeichen online kfz gesellenbrief vertriebsgesellschaft quad auto online spiele sandalette rosa fortbildung ergotherapie massage tantra schuhe ranger deko gardine wohnen mieter dresden hama stativ yokohama geolander geld privat kredit auto kfz antenne koi filter cullmann stativ heissen flirt kfz ortung mode fashion stars wellness hotel suedtirol tischdecke servieren buchhaltung salz kfz finanzierung auto motor opel telefon internet spiegel blinker dubai reise galerie berlin wellness hotel niederbayern baufinanzierung kredit vergleich pfingsten hamburg waschmaschine friesland geschenk valentinstag kfz pfandleihe berger schuhe timberland immunsystem gesundheit kegelventil edelstahl ausbildung veterinaer ankauf gebrauchtwagen berlin urlaub genfer see mode brautmutter thyssen edelstahl feng shui feuerpferd sql server express denia immobilienfinanzierung wall berlin auslaendische investmentfond bkk partner wellness bayern abnehmen fettabsaugen oberarm urlaub holland hund%2ede test baby jogger muster darlehens vertrag englisch sprechen lernen privat rente reise bundesschatzbrief zinsen aktuell herbst mode urlaub online buchen kfz lautsprecher schal online flirt geschirr wochenblatt hamburg china tradition ingwer wasser betrieblich altersvorsorge adapter spieler schufafreier kredit achtung soldatenfriedhof hamburg kulanz bei volkswagen befestigung halter wasser gesundheit upgrades laserdrucker kredit suisse group slipper wildleder waschmaschine siemens waschmaschine fachhochschule paedagogik vw club wittenberge dosierung homoeopathie wohin in berlin urlaub september beitragsbemessungsgrenze krankenversicherung niederweiler laser behandlungen schneiderin hamburg pruefingenieur kfz haus bauen ratenkredit bootsbaumeister hamburg bayern internet haus und garten reise jugendherberge stadtverwaltung hamburg rezepten erfolgreich abnehmen deko kunstharz wolle online florida colleges sonnenschutz geschafft pavillon weiss garten kfz ausruestung geburtstagsgeschenk surfer

    From: grt ( / Thursday, May 10, 2007 at 18:40:31)

    butalbital effexor side effects best buy deal online viagra viagra viagradrugs.net viagra retail discount discount pharmacy zithromax lipitor liver problem accutane california lawyer cholesterol lipitor tramadol add link buy levitra online abuse carisoprodol 225mg effexor xr cheap order tramadol ambien between difference lunesta ambien international onlinei.us viagra woman lamisil medicine lawsuit paxil free cialis norgestimate and estradiol paxil and child diahrea zithromax fasting insulin level ambien compared lunesta buy sale viagra viagra hgh difference between oxycodone and hydrocodone viagra soft generic generic name for nexium diflucan prescription consultation online vicodin difference between ambien and lunesta meridia information tylenol 3 extraction codeine viagra sex story buy paxil cialis post viagra ambien withdrawl paxil weight order pharmacy tramadol accutane attorney san diego online shop viagra meridia result taking stacker 2 with ephedrine accutane attorney missouri effexor overdose xl accutane florida lawyer cheap online.atspace.org order site viagra ethynol estradiol buy percocet no prescription ambien onlinelasix and hyponatremia pittsburgh accutane lawyer insulin pump accessory 349 oxycodone watson death oxycontin cialis cialis discountcilias generic online online.com diflucan prescription buy nexium generic cialis from india nexium reaction buy cheap viagra viagra viagra viagradrugs.net 5380 clomid generic generic kbid mex.com rx soma