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Something,
clearly, is not right when you turn up for a Gala Concert, and all
you can see are conspicuous vacancies in the auditorium.
Which is all the more surprising, considering the calibre of a classical
luminary like Lynn Harrell. Perhaps the presence of a major corporate
sponsor - you know, guys in suits and ladies in long dresses who
buy up huge chunks of Circle seats, throwing swanky cocktail receptions
before, during and after the concert - would have added some spectacle
to the occasion. Pretty people may be pretty vacant (as the Sex
Pistols song goes) but eye candy sure beats looking at empty chairs
any day.
The
surprise of the night, however, was the order of the changed programme,
with the soloist playing after the interval and foiling any would-be
CFCs (Came-For-Concertos)
in the audience. The first offering, Schoenberg's paradigm-shattering
Five Orchestral Pieces, was an unusual start to the evening,
and admittedly, in the flesh, full and erumpent, sounded very different
from the recordings I've gotten used to.
Watching
Lan's expansive arm-waving dramaturgy, one could also feel a vague
collective discomfort at what must have been, to the inexperienced
listener, a cacophonous intellectual puzzle; a bewilderment of what
kind of person could possibly even pretend to enjoy this
kind of music. This attitude of "putting up with it" (ie. waiting
to get on to the good bits later) was all the more duly underlined
when the confused audience broke into scattered applause after the
fourth movement.
Admittedly,
Schoenberg (above/left) had included subtitles for each of the five
movements on the request of his publishers - not that they were
particularly helpful. From the deceptively benign Summer Morning
by the Lake to the absolutely gnomic Peripetia, this
was music which had gotten so far off the beaten trail that one
an entirely new species of orchestral and compositional technique
had evolved: Klangfarbenmelodie, or "Tone-Colour Melody".
General
ensemble was, at least initially, rather untidy and one could perceive
the disjointedness between different sections of the orchestra.
Was the music as difficult to interpret and perform as it was to
consume ? If it was, then Lan and the musicians, if nothing else,
deserve credit for their adventurism in exposing local audiences
to this music.
Debussy's
La Mer came after the Schoenberg. Lan last performed this
work only as recently as May 1998. In this revisitation,
the results were vastly different: I don't know what to call it,
but it sure wasn't French Impressionism (notwithstanding Debussy's
disavowal of the term).
Firstly,
the full-sized orchestra produced volume quantity which was just
too big and strident for the size of the hall: at fortissimo,
the roof of the Victoria Concert Hall was all but blown off, and
more importantly, the massed orchestral timbre took on an unagreeably
hard, indurate quality. A softer edge would have been wonderful.
Secondly, although the musicians (and conductor) got all the notes
right, they did not (as another conductor once said)
get Debussy right.
The
reading was straightforward and conventional, offering no special
illumination. To be fair, Lan did dot his i's and cross his t's.
In the Play of the Waves, the phrasing of the emotive landscape
was beautifully crafted, and the Dialogue Between the Sea and
the Wind was thought-provokingly rendered. However, the volatility
of Debussy's instrumental interplay was too deliberate and this
resulted in a rendition hewn more out of stone and granite (a
la Wolfgang Rihm) than one washed and daubed in pastels: Debussy
with an edifice complex. As it was, the French master was made to
sound rather prolix.
Score
at the break, to use a footballing metaphor: Idiomatic Composers
2 - Young Asian Orchestra 0, but with the YAO yet to bring out their
guest star. It turned out - to use a cliché - to be a match
of two halves. With Harrell and his trusty Stradivarius on, Bloch's
rarely-heard Schelomo (Hebrew Rhapsody for Cello and Orchestra)
was given a strenuous twenty-minute workout.
"King
Solomon is a very dynamic leader, he is a young King, he's
got a great deal of vigour and reading Ecclesiastes
in the old testament you get a feeling for the kind of sensuality
and emotional aesthetic strength there is in King Solomon.
And to pit it against the entire Israelites, the rest of
the orchestra is very much like all of the Israelites, and
King Solomon is the dominating over that sometimes not necessarily
with muscular force but with philosophical and intellectual
power."
Read
More about Lynn Harrell's Thoughts in David Chew's Interview
with the Master Cellist.
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This
was a performance of virtuosity, soulfulness and meditativeness
- the music inspired, as it was, from the book of Ecclesiastes in
the Old Testament:
Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, Hebel habalim, hacol hebel...
all is vanity. What profit hath a man of all his labour which he
taketh under the sun ?
At
times the orchestra bordered on bluster and rhetoric, but always
balanced by Harrell's thoughtfulness and sobriety as the title character.
"Less is more" was the watchword in a work where overcharacterization
was always a danger.
The
Saint-Saëns was, as expected, even better. Ironically, with
orchestral forces reduced from romantic- to classical-size, the
massed volume was finally restored to its more logical perspective
and the congested quality of the timbre went away. You could almost
hear everyone thinking "Now, this is finally what we're here for,"
and Harrell, true to form, didn't disappoint.
With
sensible rubato and an implicit getting-under-the-skin of
Saint-Saëns, Harrell delivered the music much in the romantic
vein, aptly accompanied by Lan and the orchestra. The cellist played
with a pleasing rotundness of tone, coupled with a flair for drama
as well as aristocratic refinement in the moments of contemplation.
To
top it off, Harrell's encore - a right-hand transcription of Chopin's
Nocturne Op.9 No.2 - kept the music in the heart of romantic territory.
In a touching gesture, the encore was dedicated to Lan and the Singapore
Symphony musicians.
A
Glimpse of Lynn Harrell
- An Interview by David Chew
WILLIAM
BEH much prefers Quidditch to soccer, actually.
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15.11.2001 © William Beh
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