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Singapore Symphony Orchestra
25 May 2002, Saturday
Victoria Concert Hall

Programme:

Johann Sebastian BACH
Brandenburg Concerto No.3 in G major,
BWV 1048

Ludwig Van BEETHOVEN
Symphony No.1 in C major, Op.21

Johannes BRAHMS
Violin Concerto in D major, Op.77

 

Performers: Hilary HAHN solo violin
SHUI Lan conductor
NOISE RATING INDEX: 3 (Why oh why, does the audience have to keep coughing during the concerto when they were so quiet in the first half??)
The Noise Rating Index is a partially-objective measurement of pager and handphone blasts, 9pm and 10pm watch beeps, coughing-during-the-pianissimo-bits, intra-audience conversation and other mind-bogglingly inept noises emitted in the concert hall during actual performance of music. It is measured on a scale of 0 to 5, in increasing annoyance.
This review has been kindly sponsored by the Singapore Symphonia Co. Ltd
 
   
by ONG Yong Hui
 

A Gala concert with a good (familiar) programming and a hot globe-trotting young violinist is a sure sell out. The crowd came for the three Bs (Bach, Beethoven, and Brahms), and to everyone's delight the performance did not let down any expectations at all - a very fitting last concert for the season.

Sleight of Hahn

Her first performance in Singapore was a darkly incisive Shostakovich First Violin Concerto. Hilary Hahn returns, eighteen months later, with her recently recorded Brahms Concerto. Benjamin Chee met up with Hillary to catch up on what happened in-between.

How does it feel to be described (by Time) as "America's Best Young Classical Musician"?
I was quite honoured, flattered really, to be described by such a prominent magazine. But it's also not a label I picked for myself: it's what someone else - one person - decided to describe me. And also (we should) keep in mind that there were three qualifiers to it: American, Young and Classical, so it really narrows it down to saying not all that much. There are really a lot of other good musicians out there, from America and elsewhere.

What was your initial reaction?
It was quite strange, really. I was in the middle of an intensive French school then, where you wasn't supposed to see or read anything English. I became so starved of English that one weekend, I snuck into a corner shop and saw the magazine. I bought three copies for myself - for future reference.

How did you find out about it?
Some of my other French classmates saw the article in Time first. My picture was inside and they thought they recognized me. I didn't sign up for the French as a musician or anything, just as an ordinary student. So they were going, Is that her? It can't be her, no way! When they asked me, I told them, yes, that's me and then I went out and got my own copies.

Tell us more about the new Brahms-Stravinsky recording.
Like the previous album, there is a connection between the two works.

Even if it is not immediately apparent?
That's right. I try to see what might work if people heard the two works together, like in a concert programme, although on recording it's of course two concerti. If you listen to Brahms immediately before Stravinsky, you will experience the Stravinsky differently. Something in one work changes the way you listen to the other, and I like to try to bring that out.

But if people listen to one work, or even one track at a time...
You can also do that, of course. (laughs) But both works also have a commonality. For example, both works were influenced by Bach - well which classical work isn't? - and there is a passage in the Stravinsky where the soloist and the concertmaster are playing together. That passage was influenced by the Bach Double Violin Concerto.

What's on your next recording project?
In February and April, I just recorded a new pair of works, Mendelssohn Violin Concerto and Shostakovich.

The First or Second?
I haven't played the Shostakovich Second, so it has to be the First. (laughs)

That's the one you played on your last visit.
That's right, you still remember! (laughs)I am in the middle of editing the music right now, so they should be ready and out in the fall. Later this year, I'll be recording the complete Bach Violin Concerti, coupled with the Elgar. I'm still doing the "B's", and starting on the "M's" and "S's", but I also hope to break out into the other letters. (laughs)

How about your chamber music?
I still play a lot of chamber music, although I don't usually mix my concerto season with chamber music. I play in cities where I have friends, sometimes when I'm back home in Philadelphia, because it's easier to get together to read through the music. We also do the festivals as well, like Marlboro - well that's nearly eight weeks of chamber music!

Bach's Brandenburg Concerto No.3 gathered a warm cohesive blend of orchestral playing from the SSO under Shui Lan, who came on with neither score nor baton. His active approach produced a 'bouncing' lightness of the predominant theme, delightful musical phrasing that expressed enthusiastic exuberance. Parts with sectional division among the strings were very well blended with the rest of the orchestra, liking it or not depends on your taste. This might have been exaggerated by a overtly spacious acoustics, and it probably robbed the audience behind me the satisfaction of hearing the performance clearly. There was the rare chance in catching a rare glimpse of the harpsichord in action, playing an improvisation bridging the outer movements of the concerto. The last movement goes at a vivacious tempo, the rapid exchanges of passages across the string sections splashing colours joyfully all over the soundscape.

The following first symphony by Beethoven continue to ride on the momentum. There is an impetuousness in Shui Lan's hands that makes Beethoven particularly slick, dangerous even. Sharp precision of notes and a full moulding of every phrase, holding notes to their full values and perhaps even a bit more; all these were demanded from the orchestra. It was scarcely possible for any person new to the symphony, like myself, to hear classical stylistic influences here, anything other than Beethoven at his maturity.

Take for example, the third movement Minuet, which would have fitted most any late symphony - the waves of jolting staccato passages bristled with tense energy that seemed most unlike the courtly dance one would expect. The concluding movement is similarly a torrent of notes after the sly opening, gushing through the development, recapitulation and coda all without breaking stride. It was a happy thing that here the acoustics was better made use of, the orchestral sound filling out the hall and capable of even producing a booming effect at times.

The night really began when violinist Hilary Hahn stepped onstage after the interval for the performance of Brahms's Violin Concerto. Striding in confidantly in a sleek black dress, she had a warm reception from the audience which was happy to finally see her appearance. Shui Lan began the concerto splendidly, taking his time and not rushing in approaching the main orchestral themes of the concerto. But from the moment Ms Hahn struck that first angry chord, the orchestra was relegated to the background, either deliberately done to put her in the limelight, or maybe I was just too struck by her personality.

On her last visit here to play the first Shostakovich concerto, I was not as awestruck as I was this night. The same confidence and patience in exploring the music, especially prominent in her cadenzas, was there, but it might have been a lapse in my concentration, that didn't impress her to my memory then. But Brahms, that majestic concerto for the violin, is the piece to judge a violinist's merit on, being so often performed. And Hilary proved that she is one of the highest calibre. She does the concerto justice by expressing the music's power through herself; individual quirks of interpretations totally unobstrusive unlike most other performers who seeks to highlight their personal style with them - recalling the old school stylists like the beloved Arthur Grumiaux as my companion remarked. The music goes at a very comfortable tempo, supremely lyrical and majestic at its climaxes, and powerfully projected with no hint of weakness at all. Shui Lan must be commended in his supportive role too, leading intelligently and avoiding the mistake of making piecemeals out of the sometimes problematic episodes within the first movement.

The cadenza was very well paced as I mentioned, very humane to me in the way that the phrasing naturally breathes with an inner rhythm, bearing no undue aggression, again something extraordinary that can hardly be heard in another violinist's hands. That is very important, for the candenza has to go this way to transit smoothly into that heavenly stretch of long drawn high notes of the recapitulation immediately after. It has to be an innate sense of musicality that can succeed in drawing so close to the ultimate expressive potential of this difficult concerto, not to mention the possession of a powerful technique to be able to mask the virtuosity of the concerto with natural ease.

Tumultous applause followed after her amazing account of Brahms, from both the audience and the discerning orchestra which cannot help but admire the rare musical talent. There is no way any audience would let her off without an encore, and she obliged with a scintillating display of bowing technique with Bach's Preludio from the third Partita. Prior to the encore, she made her by now famous speech expressing her desire to see the audience after the concert, but then the crowd needed no excuse to do so, resulting in an queue that stretched endlessly and lasted about an hour. For a wonderful last concert of the season, the audience have good reasons to enjoy the moment thoroughly.

ONG YONG HUI went back to revisit Brahms after a long break right after this concert. It sure sounded different.

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